COLOUR

Most of us are familiar with the fact that rashis represent certain colours. Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra mentions the colours of eleven of the 12 rashis. (The part of the manuscript containing the colour of Meena seems to have been lost). Other authors sometimes mention other colours for the rashis. The table below gives a summary:

RASHI COLOURS

RASHI

Ojha

Parashara

Hora Sara

Sarvarth Cintamani

Mesha

Bloodred

Bloodred

Red

Red

Vrishabha

White

White

White

White

Mithuna

Parrot green

Grass green

Green

Green

Karka

Whitish red

Pale red

Pink

Red

Simha

Pale white like smoke

White

Brown

Smoky

Kanya

Multi-coloured

Variegated

Grey

Variegated

Tula

Black

Black

Variegated

Black

Vrishcika

Golden

Reddish brown

Black

Golden

Dhanu

Brownish

Tawny

Golden

Yellow

Makara

Whitish yellow

Variegated

Yellow

White-red

Kumbha

Darkish white

Deep brown

Variegated

Mongoose colour

Meena

White

--

Thick brown

White

 

In the same way, the nakshatras have been assigned certain colours. The colour indications for the present charts have been derived from Shubakara (6, p.16) who says that these colours have been cognized by the ancient Maharishis. There is definitely a correspondence between these, and the colours of the rashis mentioned in the older textbooks. For the sake of comparing the colours of nakshatras with those of the rashis, the table below shows which nakshatras overlap which rashis. This is done in the first two columns, the third column gives the colour indications for the Nakshatras mentioned in the charts, while the remaining four columns provide the colours of the Rashis as given by the following source books:

Column 4: Brihat Parashara Hora Shastra by Parashara (1, p.50)
Column 5: Hora Sara by Prityuyashas (19, p.14)
Column 6: Sarvarth Chintamani (Vyankatesh Sharma; Chapter 1, verse 55)
Column 7: Predictive Astrology of the Hindus (by G.K. Ojha; 20, p.57)

Above lists show that there is a definite convergence between the rashi and nakshatra colours. That is to say: nakshatras, overlapping certain rashis, tend to represent the same colours as the rashis do. In some cases however, there is a clear divergence of colour indications, in the case of Punarvasu (lead), Pushya (black-red), and Ashlesha (black-red), who are overlapping Karka rashi, which is generally designated as pink (white red). No textbook mentions even a trace of black in Karka.

Likewise, Dhanishtha (silver grey), Shatabhisha (blue green) and Purvabhadrapada (silver grey) do not tally with the deep brown indication for Kumbha, which they are overlapping. On the other hand Hora Sara labels Kumbha as variegated, while Ojha's indication for Kumbha as 'darkish white' can also be rhymed with the 'silver grey' of Dhanishtha and Purvabhadrapada. While the text of Parashara makes no mention of the colour of Meena, both Saravali (17, p.43) and Sarvatha Chintamani (18, p.32) label it as white, and so does the modern author Ojha (20, p.57). Brihat Jataka (2, p.16) classifies it as 'of the colour of fish'. Hora Sara however labels it as 'deep brown'.

All these indications are not absolutely different from the colours of two overlapping stars: silver grey (Bhadrapada), brown (Revati). The 'purple' of Uttarabhadrapada however brings in a new element.

As there are many more colours on our beautiful earth then the few mentioned for the rashis, we can assume that the list of rashi colours mentions only the most important ones, while many more shades also fall in their domain. The nakshatras, representing a more refined division of the kalapurusha, can provide us with a more variegated colour scheme.

NAKSHATRAS AND COLOURS

1 Ashvini Bloodred
2 Bharani Bloodred
3 Krittika White
4 Rohini White
5 Mrigash. Silvergrey
6 Ardra Green
7 Punarv. Lead
8 Pushya Black-red
9 Ashlesh Black-red
10 Magha Ivory/cream
11 P.phalg. Lightbrown
12 U.phalg. Bright blue
13 Hasta Deep green
14 Citra Black
15 Svati Black
16 Vishakha Golden
17 Anuradha Red-brown
18 Jyeshtha Cream
19 Mula Br.-yellow
20 P.ashadha Black
21 U.ashadha Copper
22 Shravana Light blue
23 Dhanishtha Silver grey
24 Shatabhisha Blue green
25 P.bhadrap. Silver grey
26 U.bhadrap. Purple
27 Revati Brown

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